Bone Marrow Aspiration
Bone marrow aspiration is a highly important examination that can help diagnose a wide variety of diseases, such as cancer, infections, blood disorders, and other medical conditions.
The Importance of Bone Marrow Aspiration
A Procedure That Contributes to the Diagnosis of Multiple Diseases
Bone marrow aspiration is an invasive procedure that must be performed by a specialist. Training and experience are two fundamental aspects to ensure that the procedure is carried out safely and effectively. At Panama Cancer Clinic, you can have the peace of mind of being cared for by the best professionals in the field.
Despite being a reliable method, the success and effectiveness of the procedure often depend on the specialist’s experience and the quality of the sample obtained.
Adults and children can undergo a bone marrow aspiration when it is considered necessary to diagnose a pre-existing condition or disease.
Sample Collection by Puncture
Bone marrow aspiration involves inserting a needle into the bone to obtain a tissue sample.
Low Complication Rate
In rare cases, the procedure may cause complications such as infection or excessive bleeding.
The Specialist
Our specialists have the knowledge and techniques necessary to ensure the accuracy of the test and the safety of the results.
What is Bone Marrow Aspiration?
Bone marrow aspiration is a medical procedure that involves obtaining a tissue sample from the bone marrow using a needle, for further examination. The sample collected during the procedure is analyzed in a laboratory to conduct a detailed analysis of the bone marrow and detect any abnormalities.
What Does Bone Marrow Aspiration Involve?
During a bone marrow aspiration, a needle is used to extract a sample of the liquid portion of the bone marrow located inside the bones. The procedure is typically performed on the hip or sternum after applying local anesthesia.
The needle is inserted into the bone to obtain a sample of the liquid bone marrow, which is then examined under a microscope to detect any conditions or diseases. After the procedure is completed, a bandage is placed at the injection site.
How to Prepare?
Before undergoing a bone marrow aspiration, your doctor will provide you with a detailed explanation of the procedure and what to expect from it.
Unlike other tests, you will be able to eat and drink before the procedure.
You may need to discontinue the use of certain medications in the days leading up to the procedure, especially those that may affect your blood clotting. In most cases, patients are asked to sign an informed consent form and to wear comfortable and loose-fitting clothing on the day of the sample collection.
Frequently Asked Questions
If the bone marrow test shows a positive result, it means that something abnormal has been detected in the bone marrow, which may indicate a condition or disease that requires medical treatment. The doctor may recommend proceeding with additional tests and treatments, depending on the specific diagnosis.
Bone marrow aspiration can be somewhat painful or uncomfortable. Most patients feel pressure, discomfort, or a pinching sensation during the procedure, but local anesthesia is used to reduce pain. In some cases, medication may also be administered to help relax the patient.
The process of bone marrow regeneration can take from a few weeks to several months; however, bone marrow will indeed grow back after the aspiration.