Bone marrow aspirate
Bone marrow aspirate is a very important test that can help diagnose a wide variety of diseases such as cancer, infections, blood disorders and other medical conditions.
The importance of bone marrow aspiration
A procedure that contributes to the diagnosis of multiple diseases
Bone marrow aspiration is an invasive procedure that needs to be performed by a specialist. Training and experience are two fundamental aspects for the procedure to be performed safely and effectively. At Panama Cancer Clinic you can rest assured that you are being attended by the best professionals in the field.
Although it is a reliable method, the success and efficacy of the procedure often depends on the experience of the specialist and the quality of the sample obtained.
Adults and children may undergo a bone marrow aspirate when it is deemed necessary to diagnose a pre-existing condition or disease.
Sampling by puncture
Bone marrow aspirate involves inserting a needle into the bone to obtain the tissue sample.
Low complication rate
Rarely, the procedure may produce complications such as infection or excessive bleeding.
The specialist
Our specialists have the appropriate knowledge and techniques to ensure the accuracy of the test and the safety of the results.
What is bone marrow aspirate?
Bone marrow aspirate is a medical procedure that involves obtaining a sample of bone marrow tissue through a needle for further examination. The sample obtained from the procedure is examined in a laboratory for detailed analysis of the bone marrow to detect any irregularities.
What does bone marrow aspirate consist of?
During bone marrow aspiration, a needle is used to remove a sample of the liquid part of the bone marrow located inside the bones. The procedure is typically performed in the hip or sternum, after local anesthesia is applied.
The needle is inserted into the bone to obtain a sample of the liquid bone marrow, which is then examined under a microscope for any condition or disease. At the end of the procedure, a band-aid is applied to the injection site.
How to prepare?
Before undergoing a bone marrow aspirate, your physician will provide you with a detailed explanation of the procedure and what to expect.
Unlike other tests, you will be able to eat or drink before the procedure.
You may need to discontinue the use of certain medications during the previous days, especially those that may affect your blood clotting. In most cases, the patient is asked to sign an informed consent form and to wear comfortable, relaxed clothing on the day of the specimen.
Frequently Asked Questions
If the bone marrow test shows a positive result, it means that something abnormal has been detected in the bone marrow, which may indicate a condition or disease that requires medical treatment. Your doctor may recommend moving forward with additional testing and treatment, depending on the specific diagnosis.
Bone marrow aspiration can be somewhat painful or uncomfortable. Most patients feel pressure, discomfort or a prickling sensation during the procedure, but local anesthesia is used to reduce pain. In some cases, medication may also be given to relax the patient.
The bone marrow regeneration process can take from a few weeks to several months; but indeed, the bone marrow will regrow after the bone marrow aspirate.